Australia’s mandatory superannuation system ensures most individuals accumulate substantial retirement savings by midlife. While many Australians build their retirement wealth within industry or retail superannuation funds, others opt for a self-managed superannuation fund (SMSF). With 610,287 funds and $878 billion in assets, SMSFs offer control and flexibility over investments, attracting those seeking to boost retirement savings.
Who Chooses SMSFs?
- Demographics: About 69% of SMSFs have two members, often cohabiting or married couples. Single members represent 24%, and 7% have three to six members, potentially including family or investment partners.
- Income Levels: SMSF members with an average income between $0 and $20,000 comprise 22.5%, reflecting that 55.1% are aged 60 or over and mostly retired. Despite relatively low incomes in retirement, 40% of SMSF members earn above the median income.
- Age Factor: The average age of an SMSF member is 61. Most SMSFs are set up by retirees, indicating a preference for cash and income-producing assets over growth assets.
When Do People Start SMSFs?
- Average Age: SMSF members typically start around age 61. Many wait until nearing retirement or accumulating a substantial balance, making SMSFs cost-effective.
- Cost Consideration: SMSFs with over $500,000 are generally more cost-effective than fixed fees charged by industry or retail funds. They become particularly economical for balances exceeding $500,000.
What Balances Do SMSFs Accumulate?
- Accumulation: As SMSF members contribute over time, their balances increase, with mid-70s members averaging about $1.4 million. The median SMSF size is $467,187, reflecting varied balances.
- Investments: SMSFs invest in diverse assets, with listed shares being the largest at $260 billion. Cash and term deposits follow at $147.4 billion, indicating retirees’ preference for liquidity and income.
Investment Strategies and Popular Holdings:
- Blue Chips: Popular SMSF investments include blue-chip shares like Commonwealth Bank, BHP, Woodside Energy, and Westpac. Retirees favor dividend income and franking credits for stability.
- Asset Classes: Besides shares, SMSFs invest in cash, unlisted trusts, non-residential property, listed trusts, residential property, overseas shares, debt securities, and cryptocurrencies.
Retirement Outcomes:
- Average Balances: For those aged 60 to 64, the average SMSF member balance is $911,974, significantly higher than non-SMSF superannuation balances.
- Factors Influencing Balances: Higher incomes, financial education, and literacy among SMSF investors contribute to larger balances at retirement age.
In conclusion, SMSFs offer a viable alternative for those seeking greater control and flexibility over their retirement savings. Understanding the demographics, motivations, and investment trends within the SMSF landscape is crucial for individuals navigating this personalized approach to superannuation.
Ready to take control of your retirement? Explore the benefits of SMSFs and unlock financial flexibility today. Contact us at 1300 952 286 for personalized guidance and embark on your path to a secure financial future.